Candy Flower (Claytonia sibirica)

Candy Flower, also known as miner’s lettuce, is a native groundcover plant with semi-succulent leaves that are edible and white to pink flowers.

Historically, miner’s would use it as a food source and hiker’s of the Pacific Northwest would use it as a trailside tonic!

Claytonia sibirica

Candy Flower

Description:

  • Spreading to erect, with stolons (horizontal stems that help plants spread and reproduce asexually) that sometimes form new plants.

  • Stems are few to several and the foliage color varies from green to bronze.

  • Leaves at the base are egg-shaped, with long petioles; stem leaves are opposite, and heart-shaped

  • Flowers in open clusters of 1 to 3, each cluster with a small elliptical bract (a leaf extending from the base of the flower). Petals are 1/4 to 1/2 inch and white with pink pencil markings

  • Grows in moist places in forests, streambanks, along coast and to mid-elevations. At upper elevations, it grows in shaded swamps, seeps, and wet meadows

  • Is similar Claytonia cordifolia, which has no bracts below the inflorescence and has white flowers without pencil markings

  • Rarity: Locally Common

  • Flowering Time: Mid Spring

  • Life Cycle: Annual, Perennial

  • Height: 6 to 14 inches

  • Habitat: Coastal, Vernal Wet, West-Side Forest, Meadow, East-Side Forest

  • Found In: Olympic Np, Mt. Rainier Np, N Cascades Np, Wallowas, Columbia Basin, West Gorge, Siskiyous

  • Native: Yes


Source: https://www.pnwflowers.com/flower/claytonia-sibirica

Additional resource: Oregon Flora Project